A vasectomy is a minor in-office procedure that provides permanent birth control by preventing sperm from entering the semen.
Intended to be permanent
Performed under local anesthesia
Quick recovery (light activity in days)
Highly effective birth control
During the procedure, the doctor numbs the area and accesses the vas deferens (the tubes that carry sperm). These tubes are then blocked, ensuring sperm can no longer enter the semen. It does not remove the testicles, lower testosterone, or change ejaculation sensation.
The Process:
Registration
Complete our online registration form to minimize paperwork on your visit.
Consultation
Counseling visit to fully understand the procedure and preparation.
Procedure
A 15-minute in-office procedure under local anesthesia with a focus on comfort.
Important Instructions
Before & After Care
Before Your Appointment:
Shave the underside of the penis and front of the scrotum.
No aspirin for 5 days before the procedure.
Wear a jockstrap or tight underwear to the office.
Eat a normal breakfast or lunch beforehand.
Recovery Timeline:
First 48h: Rest and minimize all physical activity.
First Week: Return to light daily activities; avoid sports.
12 Weeks: Perform follow-up semen testing to confirm success.
Continue backup contraception until cleared by our team.
What Will NOT Change:
Sex Drive
Erections
Testosterone
Climax Sensation
Semen Appearance
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a vasectomy?
A: Vasectomy is a safe and effective permanent birth control method for men. It is a simple procedure performed in an outpatient setting. A health care provider numbs the area and makes a small incision to prevent the release of sperm into the seminal fluid. This procedure has been used for many years and has very few side effects.
How effective is a vasectomy?
A: It is extremely effective. Less than 1% of men who have a vasectomy will cause a pregnancy each year. Because some sperm remain beyond the blocked part of the vas deferens, the procedure is not effective right away. You must use another form of birth control (like a condom) until the sperm are gone. This can take up to three months. Your health care provider will check to make sure there are no more sperm during a mandatory follow-up visit.
Does a vasectomy hurt?
Most patients feel pressure or mild discomfort rather than sharp pain because local anesthesia is used. Some soreness, swelling, or tenderness can occur afterward, but it is usually temporary. We provide preparation and aftercare instructions to help patients know what to expect.
How long is recovery after a vasectomy?
Many patients return to light daily activities within a few days, but heavy lifting, intense exercise, and sexual activity should wait until after the recommended recovery period. Some mild soreness or swelling can happen early on. Patients should follow all aftercare instructions and contact the office with concerns.
When can I stop using other birth control after vasectomy?
You should not stop using other birth control immediately after a vasectomy. Sperm can remain in the reproductive tract for weeks after the procedure. Another form of contraception must be used until follow-up semen testing confirms that sperm are no longer present.
Is vasectomy permanent?
Yes, vasectomy should be considered a permanent form of birth control. Reversal may be possible in some cases, but it is more complex than the original procedure and does not always lead to pregnancy. Men who are unsure about future children should think carefully before scheduling.
Can a vasectomy be reversed?
A vasectomy reversal may be possible, but success is not guaranteed. Pregnancy after reversal depends on several factors, including time since vasectomy, reproductive health, and partner fertility. Patients should still approach vasectomy as a permanent decision.
Does vasectomy affect sex drive or erections?
No, vasectomy does not lower testosterone, reduce sex drive, or affect erections. It also does not change climax sensation for most patients. The procedure blocks sperm from entering semen, but it does not interfere with the hormones or physical functions responsible for sexual performance.
Will semen look different after vasectomy?
Most patients do not notice a visible change in semen after vasectomy. Sperm make up only a small portion of semen volume. After the procedure, the body continues to produce sperm, but they can no longer pass into the semen and are naturally absorbed by the body.
What are the risks of vasectomy?
Most men recover without serious problems, but possible risks include temporary soreness, swelling, bruising, bleeding, infection, sperm granuloma, congestion, ongoing discomfort, or rare failure of the procedure. We explain these risks before treatment so patients can make an informed decision.
Where do you perform vasectomies?
Our main office is in Downers Grove, IL, and we serve patients from throughout the Chicago area and surrounding regions. Please contact our office or review our locations page for specific details on where we provide care.
Do I need a consultation before vasectomy?
Many patients can complete consultation and procedure in one visit after reviewing our online information and counseling video. Patients who want to meet the doctor first can schedule an office visit. Men in their 20s without children are encouraged to discuss the decision before proceeding.
How do I schedule a vasectomy?
To schedule a vasectomy, review the information on this page, watch our counseling video, and complete the online registration. After registering, call our office at 630-964-0000 to confirm your appointment date and time.
How much does a vasectomy cost?
Final out-of-pocket cost can depend on insurance benefits, eligibility for assistance programs, and specific clinical details. We accept many insurance plans and also offer self-pay pricing. Please call our office for a detailed quote based on your coverage.
